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Question
With reference to the human ear, answer the question that follow:
Name the three small bones present in the middle ear. What is the biological term for them collectively ?
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Solution
Malleus, incus and stapes
RELATED QUESTIONS
State the main function of the Eustachian tube
Sclerotic layer or choroid layer.(Which one forms the Iris ?)
Name the part of the ear associated with hearing.
The diagram alongside represents the structure found in the inner ear. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the parts labelled A, B, C and D.
(ii) Name the parts of the ear responsible for transmitting impulses to the brain.
(iii) Name the part labelled above which is responsible for:
1. Static equilibrium. 2. Dynamic equilibrium. 3. Hearing
(iv) Name the audio receptor cells which pick up vibrations.
(v) Name the fluid present in the inner ear.

Write whether the following is true or false:
Vitreous chamber is present in ear in humans.
The hearing range of the human ear is ______.
State the functions of the following:
Auditory nerve
Given below is a diagrammatic representation of a part of the human ear.
- Name the parts numbered 1-6.
- Which parts of the ear shown here are complete.
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The spiral organ possessing sensory cells for hearing is ______.
- Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of the membranous labyrinth found in the inner ear.
- Based on the diagram drawn above in (i), give a suitable term for each of the following descriptions:
- The structure responsible for hearing.
- The sensory cells that help in hearing.
- The membrane-covered opening that connects the middle ear to inner ear.
- The nerves that carry impulses from the ear to the brain.
- The tube which equalises the air pressure on either side of the ear drum.

