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Why is it crucial for governments to establish strict legal frameworks and regulatory bodies in the field of genetic engineering?

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Question

Why is it crucial for governments to establish strict legal frameworks and regulatory bodies in the field of genetic engineering?

Options

  • To expand social discrimination in health insurance

  • To carefully oversee genetic research and protect public safety

  • To enable intentional replication of specific human personalities

  • To eliminate the need for prenatal diagnosis

MCQ
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Solution

Genetic technologies carry risks such as privacy violations and discrimination, so governmental oversight is essential. Strict legal frameworks combined with regulatory bodies (like India's GEAC) ensure that genetic research is carefully monitored and that public safety remains protected against misuse of these technologies.

shaalaa.com
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