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Why is \[I_p\] known as the power component?

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Question

Why is \[I_p\] known as the power component?

Options

  • It is in phase with the voltage and corresponds to power loss in the circuit.

  • It is perpendicular to the voltage and corresponds to no power loss.

  • It is the angular frequency at resonance.

  • It is an equal leading wattless current.

MCQ
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Solution

The component \[I_p\] is along, and therefore in phase with, the applied voltage. It corresponds to power loss in the circuit.

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