Question

Why is diversification needed in agriculture?

Options

• Because dependence only on farming is risky and seasonal; diversification provides sustainable livelihoods and higher incomes

• Because farming provides too much income and needs to be reduced

• Because there is too much labour available in non-farm sectors

• Because the government mandates that all farmers must engage in other activities

Answer 1

Dependence only on farming is risky because agricultural income is uncertain and seasonal in nature. Diversification provides sustainable livelihood opportunities and higher incomes through allied and non-farm activities.