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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Why is abscisic acid also known as a stress hormone? - Biology

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Question

Why is abscisic acid also known as a stress hormone?

Answer in Brief
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Solution

  • Abscisic acid is called a stress hormone as it induces various responses in plants against stress conditions.
  • It increases the tolerance of plants to various stresses. It induces the closure of the stomata during water stress. It promotes seed dormancy and ensures seed germination under favourable conditions.
  • It helps seeds withstand desiccation. It also helps in inducing dormancy in plants at the end of the growing season and promotes the abscission of leaves, fruits, and flowers.
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Chapter 15: Plant Growth and Development - Exercises [Page 254]

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NCERT Biology [English] Class 11
Chapter 15 Plant Growth and Development
Exercises | Q 6 | Page 254

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