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Why did the Nizam of Hyderabad refuse to join Indian Union?

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Question

Why did the Nizam of Hyderabad refuse to join Indian Union?

Short Answer
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Solution

The Nizam of Hyderabad refused to join the Indian Union because:

  1. He wanted to remain independent and retain his autocratic rule, rather than merge with democratic India.
  2. Hyderabad was a wealthy princely state, and the Nizam hoped to preserve his power and privileges.
  3. He also feared losing control over a Hindu-majority population, as the ruler was a Muslim monarch.
  4. The Nizam even sought international recognition and support, including from Pakistan, to maintain independence.
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Chapter 2: Establishment and Development of Indian Democracy (1947-1966) - EXERCISE 2.1 [Page 51]

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Dr. Sachhidananda Banerjee History [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 2 Establishment and Development of Indian Democracy (1947-1966)
EXERCISE 2.1 | Q 18. | Page 51
Dr. Sachhidananda Banerjee History [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 2 Establishment and Development of Indian Democracy (1947-1966)
EXERCISE 2.1 | Q 9. | Page 52
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