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Which photoelectric equation gives the maximum kinetic energy of an emitted electron?

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Question

Which photoelectric equation gives the maximum kinetic energy of an emitted electron?

Options

  • \[K_{\max}=h\nu+\phi\]

  • \[K_{\max}=h\nu\phi\]

  • \[K_{\max}=h\nu-\phi\]

  • \[K_{\max}=\phi-h\nu\]

MCQ
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Solution

The photoelectric equation is \[K_{\max}=h\nu-\phi\]. It subtracts the metal’s work function from the photon energy to give the maximum kinetic energy.

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