Question

Which one of the following statements BEST represents the role of India in the non-aligned movement?

Options

• India used the NAM to promote its economic ties with Western powers.

• India fought against racial discrimination in the world.

• India used the NAM as a platform to support Human Rights.

• India worked to reduce international tensions while maintaining its autonomy.

Answer 1

India worked to reduce international tensions while maintaining its autonomy.

Explanation:

In 1961, India joined the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) as a founding member, led by Jawaharlal Nehru. During the Cold War, the NAM sought to remain neutral, avoiding alignment with either the US-led Western bloc or the Soviet-led Eastern bloc. India used the NAM to promote peace, lower international tensions, and maintain independence in foreign policy decisions.