Question

Which one of the following physical factor is responsible for the uneven distribution of population in India?

Options

• Availability of water

• Agricultural development

• Transport network

• Urbanization

Answer 1

Availability of water

Explanation:

Availability of water is a key physical factor influencing the distribution of population. Areas with adequate water resources, such as river valleys, tend to have a high population density due to the availability of water for drinking, irrigation, and other purposes. In contrast, regions with limited water resources, such as deserts or arid zones, generally have a sparse population.