Question

Which one of the following Clements would consider to be the climax community in a humid environment?

Options

• The pioneer community.

• Lichens, mosses, and ferns.

• Large plants such as shrubs and trees.

• Small native plants of the area, such as grasses and herbs.

Answer 1

Large plants such as shrubs and trees.

Explanation:

It is because, during ecological succession, the environment becomes suitable for the larger plants, which eventually form a stable, self-perpetuating climax forest community characteristic of humid conditions. These large plants represent the final stage of succession, reflecting mature ecosystem stability and high biomass.