Question

Which of the following organisms provide the ecosystem service of pollination?

Options

• Bees, butterflies, and birds

• Predatory insects and spiders

• Decomposer bacteria and fungi

• Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soil

Answer 1

Bees, butterflies, and birds are the primary pollinators that facilitate the transfer of pollen between flowers. This ecosystem service is essential for fruit and crop production, making biodiversity critical for food security.