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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Which method is used for refining Zr and Ti? Explain with equation. - Chemistry

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Question

Which method is used for refining Zr and Ti? Explain with equation.

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Solution

van Arkel method is used for refining Zr and Ti. In this method crude metal is heated with iodine to form volatile unstable compound. The compound is then decomposed to get pure metal.

\[\ce{\underset{Impure}{Zr(s)} + 2I2 ->[870K] ZrI4}\]

\[\ce{ZrI4 ->[1800K] \underset{Pure}{Zr} + 2I2}\]

\[\ce{\underset{Impure}{Ti} + 2I2 ->[523K] TiI4(g)}\]

\[\ce{TiI4 ->[1700K] \underset{Pure}{Ti} + 2I2}\]

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Chapter 6: General Principle and Processes of Isolation of Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [Page 83]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 General Principle and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 38 | Page 83
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