Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
When sodium is dissolved in liquid ammonia, a solution of deep blue colour is obtained. The colour of the solution is due to ______.
Options
ammoniated electron
sodium ion
sodium amide
ammoniated sodium ion
Advertisements
Solution
When sodium is dissolved in liquid ammonia, a solution of deep blue colour is obtained. The colour of the solution is due to ammoniated electron.
Explanation:
The alkali metals dissolve in liquid ammonia and give a blue solution, which is conductive in nature. A solution of sodium in liquid ammonia at − 30°C conducts electricity. The ammoniated electrons are responsible for the blue color of the solution as they absorb energy in the visible region of light and impart blue color to the solution.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Discuss the general characteristics and gradation in properties of alkaline earth metals.
Beryllium and magnesium do not give colour to flame whereas other alkaline earth metals do so. Why?
The product obtained as a result of a reaction of nitrogen with CaC2 is ______.
Which of the following has the highest hydration energy
Assertion: BeSO4 is soluble in water while BaSO4 is not
Reason: Hydration energy decreases down the group from Be to Ba and lattice energy remains almost constant.
In context with beryllium, which one of the following statements is incorrect?
Write a balanced chemical equation for the following chemical reaction.
Rubidium with oxygen gas
Substantiate Lithium fluoride has the lowest solubility among group one metal fluorides.
Beryllium halides are covalent whereas magnesium halides are ionic why?
The reducing power of a metal depends on various factors. Suggest the factor which makes Li, the strongest reducing agent in aqueous solution.
Some of the Group 2 metal halides are covalent and soluble in organic solvents. Among the following metal halides, the one which is soluble in ethanol is ______.
Name an element from Group 2 which forms an amphoteric oxide and a water soluble sulphate.
What is the structure of BeCl2 molecule in gaseous and solid state?
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Colourless cupric metaborate is reduced to cuprous metaborate in a luminous flame.
Statement II: Cuprous metaborate is obtained by heating boric anhydride and copper sulphate in a non-luminous flame.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
MgBr2 and Mgl2 are soluble in acetone because of ______.
PbCl4 exists but PbBr4 and Pbl4 do not because of ______.
