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What type of pollution does the automobile industry cause?

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Question

What type of pollution does the automobile industry cause?

Long Answer
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Solution

  1. Air Pollution: Manufacturing processes, vehicle testing, and spray painting release harmful gases, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and particulate matter into the atmosphere.
  2. Water Pollution: Industrial effluents containing heavy metals, oils, acids, and chemical solvents are often discharged into nearby water bodies, contaminating aquatic ecosystems.
  3. Noise Pollution: Heavy machinery, metal stamping presses, assembly lines, and engine testing generate high levels of noise that impact workers and surrounding residential areas.
  4. Land Pollution: Improper disposal of solid industrial waste, metal scrap, rubber, plastic remnants, and hazardous chemical sludge degrades local soil quality.
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Chapter 16: Waste Management Part I - Impact of Waste Accumulation - Exercises [Page 314]

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Austine Vas, Hemant M. Pednekar, Vidhya Malar Geography Our Earth [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 16 Waste Management Part I - Impact of Waste Accumulation
Exercises | Q III. 2. | Page 314
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