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Question
What steps taken for the protection and conservation of natural resources?
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Solution
The following steps are taken/can be taken to conserve natural resources, like:
- Conservation of Minerals:
- Improving technology to use low-grade ores efficiently.
- Recycling metals to reduce mining.
- Using scrap metals and substitutes.
- Using minerals in a planned and sustainable manner.
- Protection and Conservation of Forests:
- Strict laws against illegal deforestation.
- Prohibiting indiscriminate cutting of trees.
- Avoiding wastage of timber and firewood.
- Preventing forest fires.
- Reforestation of deforested areas.
- Creating protected areas like wildlife sanctuaries and national parks.
- Controlling pests and diseases chemically and biologically.
- Spreading awareness about the importance of forests.
- Protection and Conservation of Water:
- Using water-efficient appliances and closing taps when not in use.
- Washing clothes in full-load washing machines.
- Planting trees in the monsoon season to improve groundwater levels.
- Promoting rainwater harvesting and drip irrigation.
- Preventing pollution of rivers, lakes, and other water bodies.
- Monitoring and protecting freshwater sources through law and community action.
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