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What do you mean by a vibratory motion?
Are sound waves longitudinal or transverse?
Fig. shows three ways in which a string of length l in an instrument can vibrate.
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| (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
- Which of the diagram shows the principle note?
- Which vibration has the frequency four times that of the first?
- Which vibration is of the longest wavelength?
- What is the ratio of the frequency of the vibration in (i) and (ii)?
Arrange the speed of sound in gases Vg, solids Vs and liquids VLin an ascending order.
Complete the following sentences :
Sound cannot travel through __________, but it requires a ___________.
The wavelength of the vibrations produced on the surface of water is 2 cm. If the wave velocity is 16 ms-1, calculate:
- no. of waves produced in one second
- time required to produce one wave.
Consider the statement given below and choose the correct option.
Assertion: When lightning strikes, the sound is heard a little after the flash is seen.
Reason: The velocity of light is greater than that of the sound.
Sound travels in air:
Sound is a ______ wave and needs a material medium to travel.
Match the following
| 1. | Infrasonic | (a) | Compressions |
| 2. | Echo | (b) | 22 kHz |
| 3. | Ultrasonic | (c) | 10 Hz |
| 4. | High-pressure region | (d) | Ultrasonography |



