Question

1. What process does the next figure show?
   
2. Describe in short that process.
3. Who can benefit from this process?

Answer 1

1. The process represented in the given figure in vitro fertilization (Fertilization in a test tube).
2. IVF is a technique in which fertilization is brought about in the test tube. Sperm is injected into the ovum using a micropipette.
   The embryo formed after fertilization is implanted in the uterus of a woman at the appropriate time.
3. Childless couples, who have problems like less sperm count, obstacles in oviduct, etc., can use IVF technique for having a child.