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What is the effect of negative externalities on the measurement of welfare by GDP?

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Question

What is the effect of negative externalities on the measurement of welfare by GDP?

Options

  • GDP overestimates the actual welfare of the economy.

  • GDP excludes all market production.

  • GDP underestimates the actual welfare of the economy.

  • GDP measures the welfare of every person equally.

MCQ
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Solution

Negative externalities reduce welfare, but these welfare losses are ignored in GDP. Therefore, GDP overestimates the actual welfare of the economy.

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