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Question
What is the cell theory? Who propounded it and when?
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Solution
All animals and plants are composed of cells, which serve as the units of structure and function. This, in short, is called the Cell Theory,
Cell theory was propounded by Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden in the year 1839 and was modified by Rudolf Virchow in 1858.
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Organisms which are made up of a single cell are called ______ organisms.
Match the name of the organelle given in Column A with its function given in Column B.
| Column A (Organelle) | Column B (Function) | ||
| 1 | leucoplast | a | help in cell division |
| 2 | nucleus | b | transport of material |
| 3 | ribosomes | c | making food |
| 4 | mitochondria | d | digesting foreign bodies |
| 5 | endoplasmic reticulum | e | storage of starch and proteins |
| 6 | golgi bodies | f | making the cell turgid |
| 7 | chloroplast | g | making proteins |
| 8 | centrosome | h | controlling all the vital activities of a cell |
| 9 | vacuole | i | releasing energy |
| 10 | lysosomes | j | synthesis of cell wall in a plant cell |
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Growth and reproduction are based on cell division
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