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What is the action of KMnO4 in an acidic medium on the following? HCl Write a balanced equation. - Chemistry (Theory)

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Question

What is the action of KMnO4 in an acidic medium on the following?

HCl

Write a balanced equation.

Short Answer
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Solution

When KMnO4 reacts with hydrochloric acid in an acidic medium, chloride ions are oxidised to chlorine gas, and permanganate is reduced to Mn2+, with the evolution of Cl2 and decolorisation of the pink solution.

\[\ce{2MnO^--4 + 16H+ + 10Cl- -> 2Mn^{2+} + 5Cl2 + 8H2O}\]

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