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Question
What is meant by Sufism? Name two Sufi saints.
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Solution
The word ‘Sufi’ has come from the Arabic word ‘Sufi meaning wool and was used for the mystics who used to wear only a coarse woolen garment some scholars say, it is derived from ‘Safa’, meaning purity. Sufis came to India with the Turkish invaders. Sufism is a sect of religion preaching tolerance, brotherhood, and oneness of God.
Two Sufi Saints were:
- Hazarat Khwaja Muin-ud-Din Chisti.
- Hazarat Khwaja Nizam-ud-Din Auliya of Delhi.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Mention the two main principles of Sufism.
Explain the significance (impact) of the Bhakti movement under the following head:
Preaching the fundamental Equality of all human beings.
Summarise the impact of Bhakti movement with regard to:
Equality of all human beings
Summarise the impact of Bhakti movement with regard to:
Fostering unity and harmony between different communities.
Summarise the impact of Bhakti movement with regard to:
Promoting regional languages and devotional literature.
With reference to the given pictures, answer the following:

How did the Sufi and the Bhakti movements foster the growth of Indo-Islamic culture?
Mention the impact of Sufism on India society.
How did the Bhakti Movement promote harmony between Hindus and Muslims in India?
With reference to the given pictures, answer the following:


How did the Sufi and the Bhakti movements foster the growth of Indo-Islamic culture.
What do you know about the rise and growth of the Bhakti Cult?
