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Question
What is an earthquake?
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Solution
An earthquake is a sudden, violent movement of a portion of the earth’s crust caused by a disturbance under the earth’s surface.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Fill in the blanks
Earthquake is an example of a major ______ disaster.
Match the Columns
| A | B | ||
| 1 | Drought | a | Man-made disaster |
| 2 | Hiroshima bombing | b | Chemical disaster |
| 3 | Underwater earthquakes that cause tsunamis | c | Largest oil spill disaster |
| 4 | Accidental release of toxins in the environment from factories | d | Insufficient rainfall |
| 5 | Deepwater Horizon | e | Natural disaster |
Choose the correct answer
Chemical disasters are caused by _______.
Briefly explain the various causes of fire.

What are the causes of this kind of disaster?
What causes fire? Give one example.
How do oil spills occur?
What are the effects of spills?
Fill in the blanks
While most disasters happen suddenly like earthquake, nuclear explosion, others like ______ may have a slow beginning and later increase in extent and intensity.
Fill in the blanks
______ explosion is the largest oil spill in the history of petroleum industry.
