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What is the Genotype of Tall Plants Which Always Produced Tall Offspring

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What is the genotype of tall plants which always produced tall offspring

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Solution

  TT is the genotype of tall plants which always produces a tall offspring.

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Chapter 4: Heredity - Exercise 1 [Page 242]

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Lakhmir Singh Biology Part 3 [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Heredity
Exercise 1 | Q 27. (b) | Page 242

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RELATED QUESTIONS

In one of his experiments with pea plants, Mendel observed that when a pure tall pea plant is crossed with a pure dwarf pea plant in the first generation, F1, only tall plants appear.

(a) What happens to the traits of the dwarf plants in this case?

(b) When the F1-​generation plants were self-fertilised, he observed that in the plants of the second generation, F2, both tall plants and dwarf plants were present. Why it happened? Explain briefly.


How did Mendel interpret his results to show that traits may be dominant or recessive? Describe briefly.


A study found that children with light-coloured eyes are likely to have parents with light-coloured eyes. On this basis, can we say anything about whether the light eye colour trait is dominant or recessive? Why or why not?


Outline a project which aims to find the dominant coat colour in dogs.


How is the equal genetic contribution of male and female parents ensured in the progeny?


With the help of two suitable examples, explain why certain experiences and traits earned by people during their lifetime are not passed on to their next generations. When can such traits be passed on?


What type of plants were used by Mendel for conducting his experiments on inheritance?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word .

 In pea plants, the gene for dwarfness is ..............whereas that for tallness is ............ .


It it an example of monohybrid cross or dihybrid cross?

 

What sizes of plants are produced if both parents have genes Tt?

 

Gregor Mendel's first law of genetics states "Of a pair of contrasted characters, only one can be represented in a gamete by its internal 'factor' State where these factors are found in gametes.

 

In the human blood grouping, the four basic blood types are type A, type B, type AB, and type O. The blood proteins A and B are :
(a) simple dominant and recessive traits
(b) incomplete dominant traits
(c) codominant traits
(d) sex-linked traits


The following results were obtained by a scientist who crossed the F1 generation of pure-breeding parents for round and wrinkled seeds. 

Dominant trait Recessive trait No. of F2 offspring
Round seeds Wrinkled seeds 7524

From these results, it can be concluded that the actual number of round seeds he obtained was ______  


Which of the following statement is incorrect?
(a) for every hormone there is a gene
(b) for every protein there is a gene
(c) for production of every enzyme there is a gene
(d) for every type of fat there is a gene


A red-haired woman marries a brown-haired man, and all the children are brown haired. Explain this genetically.

 

If we pure-bred tall (dominant) pea plant with pure-bred dwarf (recessive) pea plant we will get pea plants of F1 generation. If we now self-cross the pea plant of F1 generation, then we obtain pea plants of F2 generation.

(a) What do the plants of F2 generation look like?

(b) State the ratio of tall plants to dwarf plants in F2 generation.

(c) State the type of plants not found in F1 generation but appeared in F2 generation, mentioning the reason for the same.


Which of the following statement is incorrect?


Mendel crossed pea plants with two pairs of contrasting characters.

RRYY  × 

rryy
Round,  Yellow Wrinkled, Green

He observed 4 types of combinations in F2 generation. Which of the combinations were new? Write the conclusion drawn by this experiment.


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