Question

What factors slowed Pakistan's development after the late 1970s?

Options

• Over-reliance on manufactured exports

• Political instability, remittances, foreign aid and volatile agriculture

• Lack of land reforms and education

• Excessive government intervention in industry

Answer 1

Pakistan was slowed by political instability, remittances, foreign aid dependence, and volatile agriculture. These factors created structural vulnerabilities that prevented sustained growth, though recent recovery is visible.