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Question
What is an echo
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Solution
The sound heard after reflection from a distant obstacle after the original sound has ceased is called an echo.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
State two conditions for an echo to take place
A person is standing at the seashore. An observer on the ship which is anchored in between a vertical cliff and the person on the shore fires a gun. The person on the shore hears two sounds, 2 seconds and 3 seconds after seeing the smoke of the fired gun. If the speed of sound in the air is 320 ms-1 then calculate:
1) the distance between the observer on the ship and the person on the shore.
2) the distance between the cliff and the observer on the ship.

When sound travels in form of a wave
The unit of loudness is _______.
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Explain the following and illustrate your answer by drawing appropriate diagram:
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(ii) What will be the ratio of their frequencies?
