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What component must the conductor's velocity have for motional EMF?

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Question

What component must the conductor's velocity have for motional EMF?

Options

  • A component parallel to both \[\vec{B}\] and \[\vec{l}\]

  • A component parallel to \[\vec{B}\] only

  • A component parallel to \[\vec{l}\] only

  • A component perpendicular to both \[\vec{B}\] and \[\vec{l}\]

MCQ
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Solution

The velocity must have a component perpendicular to both the magnetic field and the conductor's length. Without that component, the stated motional emf arrangement does not produce an emf.

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