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Question
What are topographical maps?
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Solution
Topographical maps are large-scale maps that show both natural features such as mountains, hills, rivers, lakes, plateaus, cliffs, etc., and man-made features such as settlements, roads, railway tracks, wells, and embankments.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Using colours and symbols is an intelligent way of providing information. It helps cartographers to make beautiful and easy-to-read maps.
Can you think of a situation where you can use this method in your day-to-day life?
Fill in the blank
The colour ____________ is used to show barren land on topographical sheets.
Write True or False. Correct the false statement.
A metalled road is shown by two blue lines
Explain why colours are used in topographical maps.
Name the features shown in blue, green, and brown colours on a map.
What do you understand by settlements?
How can the occupation of people be inferred directly from a topographical sheet?
How can topographical maps help us to know about the transport and communication of an area?
Form a group in your class and obtain a topo sheet from the Geography Department of your school. Look at it carefully and identify the following features :
- settlements
- railway lines
- agricultural fields
- roads
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Camping Ground | (i) ![]() |
| 2. Seasonal streams |
(ii) |
| 3. Palms | (iii) |
| 4. River | (iv) |
| 5. Footpath | (v) |

