Question

What are the two main steps involved in protein synthesis?

Options

• Duplication (DNA → DNA) and transformation (DNA → protein)

• Reverse transcription (RNA → DNA) and translation (RNA → protein)

• Transcription (DNA → RNA) and translation (RNA → protein)

• Replication (DNA → DNA) and transcription (DNA → RNA)

Answer 1

Protein synthesis involves two main directional steps: transcription, where DNA is copied into RNA, and translation, where RNA directs the synthesis of protein.