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What are the three main advantages of petrochemical products over natural products?

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Question

What are the three main advantages of petrochemical products over natural products?

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Solution

  1. Cost-Effectiveness and Mass Production: Petrochemical products like synthetic plastics and fibers are generally cheaper to produce on a massive scale compared to cultivating or extracting natural alternatives like cotton, jute, wool, or natural rubber.
  2. Durability and Resistance: Synthetic petrochemical materials are far more resistant to moisture, chemicals, weathering, biological decay, and insect attacks than many natural substances.
  3. Versatility and Customisation: Petrochemical polymers and resins can be easily engineered, moulded, or blended to possess specific physical traits such as high elasticity, extreme tensile strength, or thermal insulation.
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Chapter 14: Industries in India Part II - Mineral-Based Industries - Exercises [Page 279]

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Austine Vas, Hemant M. Pednekar, Vidhya Malar Geography Our Earth [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 14 Industries in India Part II - Mineral-Based Industries
Exercises | Q V. 6. | Page 279
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