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What are the magnification formulas for the eyepiece when the final image is at the near point and when the final image is at infinity, respectively?

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Question

What are the magnification formulas for the eyepiece when the final image is at the near point and when the final image is at infinity, respectively?

Options

  • Near point: \[m_e = \left(1 + \frac{f_e}{D}\right)\]; Infinity: \[m_e = \left(\frac{f_e}{D}\right)\]

  • Near point: \[m_e = \left(1 + \frac{D}{f_o}\right)\]; Infinity: \[m_e = \left(\frac{D}{f_o}\right)\]

  • Near point: \[m_e = \left(\frac{D}{f_e}\right)\]; Infinity: \[m_e = \left(1 + \frac{D}{f_e}\right)\]

  • Near point: \[m_e = \left(1 + \frac{D}{f_e}\right)\]; Infinity: \[m_e = \left(\frac{D}{f_e}\right)\]

MCQ
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Solution

For the eyepiece, when the final image is at the near point, \[m_e = \left(1 + \frac{D}{f_e}\right)\]. When the final image is at infinity, \[m_e = \left(\frac{D}{f_e}\right)\]. The near point case gives a magnification one more than the infinity case.

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