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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

What are the advantages of using biogas?

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Question

What are the advantages of using biogas?

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

  1. It burns without smoke and therefore causes less pollution.
  2. An excellent way to get rid of organic wastes like bio-waste and sewage material.
  3. Left over slurry is a good manure rich in nitrogen and phosphorus.
  4. It is safe and convenient to use.
  5. It can reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emitted.
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Chapter 22: Environmental Management - Evaluation [Page 327]

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Samacheer Kalvi Science [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 22 Environmental Management
Evaluation | Q VI. 2. | Page 327

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The cow shelter was manageable but running the steel plant was turning out to be expensive because they spent a whopping Rs 5 lakh every month on electricity.

The brothers struck upon an idea. Why not run the factory with the biogas produced from cow dung from the shelter and other gaushalas, along with a bio and agri-waste like sewage, farm waste, etc. This led Aditya and Amit to start Amrit Fertilisers, a biogas project, in 2014, without any government support.

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(i) Biogas has a lower calorific value.

(ii) Animal dung cake has a higher calorific value.

(iii) Biogas has a high heating capacity.

(iv) Biogas burns without smoke.


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