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What are retained earnings? - Business Studies

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Questions

What are retained earnings?

What is retained earnings?

What is ploughing back of profits?

Short Answer
Very Short Answer
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Solution 1

  • Retained profits are also known as ploughing back of profits, self-financing, or internal financing.
  • Because retained profits belong to shareholders, they are considered ownership funds.
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Solution 2

Generally, the profit the company earns during a financial period is paid out to its shareholders as dividends. However, sometimes a portion of the company’s profit is retained, i.e., not distributed as a dividend. It is reinvested in the business. This is known as retained earnings or ploughing back of profit.

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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to their questions.

Retained Earnings
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Chapter 18: Sources of Business Finance - EXERCISES [Page 269]

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