- Polymers are large molecules made by the repeated combination of small units called monomers.
- This process of joining monomers is called polymerisation.
- Polymers can be natural (like proteins, starch) or synthetic (like polythene, nylon).
- They have high molecular mass and are used in making plastics, fibres, and rubbers.
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Question
What are polymers?
Short Answer
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Solution 1
- Polymers are high molecular mass macromolecules, which consist of repeating structural units derived from monomers.
- Polymers have a high molecular mass (103-107 u). In a polymer, various monomer units are joined by strong covalent bonds.
- These polymers can be natural as well as synthetic.
- Polythene, rubber, and nylon 6, 6 are examples of polymers.
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Solution 2
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Chapter 18: Industries - EXAMINATION CORNER [Page 466]
