English

Verify that the following is an AP, and then write its next three terms. 5,143,133,4,...

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Question

Verify that the following is an AP, and then write its next three terms.

`5, 14/3, 13/3, 4,...`

Sum
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Solution

Here,

a= 5

a2 = `14/3`

a3 = `13/3`

a4 = 4

a2 – a1 = `14/3 - 5`

= `(14 - 15)/3`

= `(-1)/3`

a3 – a2 = `13/3 - 14/3`

= `-1/3`

a4 – a3 = `4 - 13/3`

= `(12 - 13)/3`

= `(-1)/3`

Since, difference of successive terms are equal,

Hence `5, 14/3, 13/3, 4,...` is an AP with common difference `-1/3`

Therefore, the next three term will be,

a5 = a1 + 4d

= `5 + 4(-1/3)`

= `5 - 4/3`

= `11/3`

a6 = a1 + 5d

= `5 + 5(-1/3)`

= `5 - 5/3`

= `10/3`

a7 = a1 + 6d

= `5 + 6(-1/3)`

= 5 – 2

= 3

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Chapter 5: Arithematic Progressions - Exercise 5.3 [Page 52]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithematic Progressions
Exercise 5.3 | Q 2.(ii) | Page 52
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