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Question
Varsha, Shanthi and Madhuri are partners, sharing profits in the ratio of 5:4:3. Their balance sheet as on 31st December 2017 is as under:
Balance Sheet as on 31.12.2018
| Liabilities | ₹ | Assets | ₹ | |
| Capital accounts: | Premises | 1,20,000 | ||
| Varsha | 80,000 | 1,60,000 | Stock | 40,000 |
| Shanthi | 60,000 | Debtors | 50,000 | |
| Madhuri | 20,000 | Cash at bank | 18,000 | |
| General reserve | 48,000 | Profit and loss A/c (loss) | 12,000 | |
| Sundry creditors | 32,000 | |||
| 2,40,000 | 2,40,000 |
On 1.1.2018, Madhuri died and on her death the following arrangements are made:
- Stock to be depreciated by ₹ 5,000
- Premises is to be appreciated by 20%
- To provide ₹ 4,000 for bad debts
- The final amount due to Madhuri was not paid.
Prepare revaluation account, partners’ capital account and the balance sheet of the firm after death.
Ledger
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Solution
| Dr. | Revaluation A/c | Cr. | ||
| Particulars | Rs | Particulars | Rs | |
| To Stock | 5,000 | By Premises | 24,000 | |
| To Bad debts | 4,000 | |||
| To Varsha Capital A/c | 8,000 | 15,000 | ||
| To Shanthi Capital A/c | 5,000 | |||
| To Mdhuri's Capital A/c | 3,750 | |||
| 24,000 | 24,000 | |||
| Dr. | Capital Account | Cr. | |||||
| Particulars | Varsha ₹ |
Shanthi ₹ | Madhuri ₹ |
Particulars | Varsha ₹ |
Shanthi ₹ | Madhuri ₹ |
| To Profit and loss A/c | 5,000 | 4,000 | 3,000 | By Balance b/d | 80,000 | 60,000 | 20,000 |
| To Balance c/d | 1,01,250 | 77,000 | - | By General Reserve | 20,000 | 16,000 | 12,000 |
| To Executors A/c | - | - | 32,750 | By Revaluation Profit | 6,250 | 5,000 | 3,750 |
| 1,06,250 | 81,000 | 35,750 | 1,06,250 | 81,000 | 35,750 | ||
| Balance Sheet as on 31.12.2017 | |||||
| Liabilities | Rs | Assets | Rs | Rs | |
| Creditors | 32,000 | Premises | 1,20,000 | 1,44,000 | |
| Madhuri Executor Account | 32,750 | Add: Appreciation | 24,000 | ||
| Capital A/c | Cash | 18,000 | |||
| Varsha | 1,01,250 | 1,78,250 | Debtors | 50,000 | 46,000 |
| Shanthi | 77,000 | Less: Bad debts | 4,000 | ||
| Stock | 40,000 | 35,000 | |||
| Less: Depreciation | 5,000 | ||||
| 8,200 | |||||
| 2,43,000 | 2,43,000 | ||||
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