English

Using Ruler and Compasses Only, Draw Tangents to a Circle of Radius 3 Cm from a Point 5 Cm from the Centre - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using ruler and compasses only, draw tangents to a circle of radius 3 cm from a point 5 cm from the centre. What is the length of each of them ? 

Diagram
Advertisements

Solution

Steps of oonstruction: 

(i) Draw a cirde of radius 3 cm with centre O. 

(ii) Join the centre O to the given point P which is 5 cm away from O. 

(iii) Draw a perpendicular bisector of OP. Let M be the mid-point of OP. 

(iv) With Mas centre and radius OM, draw a circle cutting the first circle at A and B. 

(v) Join PA and PB. 

(vi) PA and PB are the required tangents. 

(vii) On measuring, PA and PB = 4 cm 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 18: Constructions - Exercise 18.1

APPEARS IN

Frank Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 18 Constructions
Exercise 18.1 | Q 16

RELATED QUESTIONS

In the figure given below, diameter AB and chord CD of a circle meet at P. PT is a tangent to the circle at T. CD = 7.8 cm, PD = 5 cm, PB = 4 cm. Find: 

1) AB.

2) the length of tangent PT.


Draw a circle of radius 5 cm. Draw two tangents to this circle so that the angle between the tangents is 45°.


Using ruler and compasses only construct a triangle ABC in which BC = 4 cm, ∠ACB = 45° and perpendicular from A on BC is 2.5 cm. Draw a circle circumscribing the triangle ABC and measure its radius.  


  1. Using ruler and compasses only, construct a triangle ABC in which AB = 8 cm, BC = 6 cm and CA = 5 cm.
  2. Find its in centre and mark it I.
  3. With I as centre, draw a circle which will cut off 2 cm chords from each side of the triangle. What is the length of the radius of this circle. 

Construct an equilateral triangle ABC with side 6 cm. Draw a circle circumscribing the triangle ABC. 


Draw a circle with center O and radius 4 cm. Draw any diameter AB of this circle. Construct tangents to the circle at each of the two end points of the diameter AB.


Draw a circle of radius 4.2. Draw a pair of tangents to this circle inclined to each other at an angle of 45°


Draw two circles of radii 3.5 cm and 2 cm respectively so that their centres are 6 cm apart. Draw direct common tangents to the circle and show that they are equal in length.


Draw a circle of radius 3 cm and construct a tangent to it from an external point without using the center.


Construct a pair of tangents to a circle of radius 4 cm from a point P lying outside the circle at a distance of 6 cm from the centre.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×