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Using properties of proportion, find x : y, if (x^2 + 2x)/(2x + 4) = (y^2 + 3y)/(3y + 9) - Mathematics

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Question

Using properties of proportion, find x : y, if `(x^2 + 2x)/(2x + 4) = (y^2 + 3y)/(3y + 9)`

Sum
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Solution

`(x^2 + 2x)/(2x + 4) = (y^2 + 3y)/(3y + 9)`

Taking out common factors from the numerators and denominators,

⇒ `(x(x + 2))/(2(x + 2)) = (y(y + 3))/(3(y + 3))`

⇒ `x/2 = y/3`

Applying the property of alternendo to our simplified equation,

⇒ `x/y = 2/3`

The ratio x : y = 2 : 3

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Chapter 7: Ratio and proportion - Exercise 7C [Page 139]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Ratio and proportion
Exercise 7C | Q 16. | Page 139
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