English

Using properties of determinants, prove that |[x+y,x,x],[5x+4y,4x,2x],[10x+8y,8x,3x]|=x^3 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using properties of determinants, prove that

`|[x+y,x,x],[5x+4y,4x,2x],[10x+8y,8x,3x]|=x^3`

Advertisements

Solution

To prove:

`|[x+y,x,x],[5x+4y,4x,2x],[10x+8y,8x,3x]|=x^3`

Taking LHS, we get:

`|[x+y,x,x],[5x+4y,4x,2x],[10x+8y,8x,3x]|=|[x,x,x],[5x,4x,2x],[10x,8x,3x]|+|[y,x,x],[4y,4x,2x],[8y,8x,3x]|`

`=x^3|[1,1,1],[5,4,2],[10,8,3]|+x^2y|[1,1,1],[4,4,2],[8,8,3]|`

`=x^2|[0,0,1],[3,2,2],[7,5,3]|+0 ` (Using R1 R1 - R3 and R2 R2 - R3, in the first determinant)

`=x^3(15-14)=x^3` (2nd determinant is equal to zero as C1 and C2 are equal)

`=RHS`

Henced proved

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2013-2014 (March) All India Set 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

By using properties of determinants, show that:

`|(y+k,y, y),(y, y+k, y),(y, y, y+k)| = k^2(3y + k)`


Using properties of determinants, prove that `|(1,1,1+3x),(1+3y, 1,1),(1,1+3z,1)| = 9(3xyz + xy +  yz+ zx)`


Using properties of determinants, prove that:

`|(1+a^2-b^2, 2ab, -2b),(2ab, 1-a^2+b^2, 2a),(2b, -2a, 1-a^2-b^2)| = (1 + a^2 + b^2)^3`


Using properties of determinants, prove that

`|[b+c , a ,a  ] ,[ b , a+c, b ] ,[c , c, a+b ]|` = 4abc 


Without expanding determinants, show that

`|(1, 3, 6),(6, 1, 4),(3, 7, 12)| + |(2, 3, 3),(2, 1, 2),(1, 7, 6)| = 10|(1, 2, 1),(3, 1, 7),(3, 2, 6)|`


Without expanding determinants, find the value of `|(2014, 2017, 1),(2020, 2023, 1),(2023, 2026, 1)|`


Find the value (s) of x, if `|(1, 4, 20),(1, -2, -5),(1, 2x, 5x^2)|` = 0


Without expanding the determinants, show that `|(l, "m", "n"),("e", "d", "f"),("u", "v", "w")| = |("n", "f", "w"),(l, "e", "u"),("m", "d", "v")|`


Using properties of determinant show that

`|(1, log_x y, log_x z),(log_y x, 1, log_y z),(log_z x, log_z y, 1)|` = 0


If `|("x"^"k", "x"^("k" + 2), "x"^("k" + 3)),("y"^"k", "y"^("k" + 2), "y"^("k" + 3)),("z"^"k", "z"^("k" + 2), "z"^("k" + 3))|` = (x - y) (y - z) (z - x)`(1/"x"+ 1/"y" + 1/"z") ` then


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

`|("b" + "c", "c" + "a", "a" + "b"),("q" + "r", "r" + "p", "p" + "q"),(y + z, z + x, x + y)|` = 


Answer the following question:

Without expanding determinant show that

`|("b" + "c", "bc", "b"^2"c"^2),("c" + "a", "ca", "c"^2"a"^2),("a" + "b", "ab", "a"^2"b"^2)|` = 0


Answer the following question:

Without expanding determinant show that

`|(l, "m", "n"),("e", "d", "f"),("u", "v", "w")| = |("n", "f", "w"),(l, "e", "u"),("m", "d", "v")|`


Answer the following question:

If `|("a", 1, 1),(1, "b", 1),(1, 1, "c")|` = 0 then show that `1/(1 - "a") + 1/(1 - "b") + 1/(1 - "c")` = 1


Evaluate: `|(x^2 - x + 1, x - 1),(x + 1, x + 1)|`


Evaluate: `|("a" + x, y, z),(x, "a" + y, z),(x, y, "a" + z)|`


The value of the determinant `abs ((alpha, beta, gamma),(alpha^2, beta^2, gamma^2),(beta + gamma, gamma + alpha, alpha + beta)) =` ____________.


Using properties of determinants `abs ((1, "a", "a"^2 - "bc"),(1, "b", "b"^2 - "ca"),(1, "c", "c"^2 - "ab")) =` ____________.


`f : {1, 2, 3) -> {4, 5}` is not a function, if it is defined by which of the following?


The A.M., H.M. and G.M. between two numbers are `144/15`, 15 and 12, but not necessarily in this order then, H.M., G.M. and A.M. respectively are


Which of the following is correct?


The value of the determinant `|(6, 0, -1),(2, 1, 4),(1, 1, 3)|` is ______.


Without expanding determinant find the value of `|(10,57,107),(12,64,124),(15,78,153)|`


Without expanding determinants find the value of  `|(10,57,107),(12,64,124),(15,78,153)|`


Without expanding determinants find the value of `|(10,57,107),(12,64,124),(15,78,153)|`


By using properties of determinant prove that

`|(x+ y,y+z, z+x ),(z, x,y),(1,1,1)|` = 0 


Without expanding determinants find the value of `|(10,57,107),(12,64,124),(15,78,153)|`


By using properties of determinant prove that `|(x+y,y+z,z+x),(z,x,y),(1,1,1)|` = 0.


By using properties of determinant prove that `|(x+y,y+z,z+x),(z,x,y),(1,1,1)|` = 0


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×