English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Two Satellites a and B Move Round the Earth in the Same Orbit. the Mass of B is Twice the Mass of A.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Two satellites A and B move round the earth in the same orbit. The mass of B is twice the mass of A.

Options

  • Speeds of A and B are equal.

  • The potential energy of earth+A is same as that of earth+B.

  • The kinetic energy of A and B are equal.

  • The total energy of earth+A is same as that of earth+B.

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

Speeds of A and B are equal.

The orbital speed of a satellite is independent of the mass of the satellite, but it depends on the radius of the orbit. Potential energy, kinetic energy and total energy depend on the mass of the the satellite. 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Gravitation - MCQ [Page 225]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 11 Gravitation
MCQ | Q 5 | Page 225

RELATED QUESTIONS

Suppose there existed a planet that went around the sun twice as fast as the earth.What would be its orbital size as compared to that of the earth?


A satellite is orbiting the earth close to its surface. A particle is to be projected from the satellite to just escape from the earth. The escape speed from the earth is ve. Its speed with respect to the satellite


A pendulum having a bob of mass m is hanging in a ship sailing along the equator from east to west. When the ship is stationary with respect to water the tension in the string is T0. (a) Find the speed of the ship due to rotation of the earth about its axis. (b) Find the difference between T0 and the earth's attraction on the bob. (c) If the ship sails at speed v, what is the tension in the string? Angular speed of earth's rotation is ω and radius of the earth is R.


A satellite of mass 1000 kg is supposed to orbit the earth at a height of 2000 km above the earth's surface. Find (a) its speed in the orbit, (b) is kinetic energy, (c) the potential energy of the earth-satellite system and (d) its time period. Mass of the earth = 6 × 1024kg.


The radius of a planet is R1 and a satellite revolves round it in a circle of radius R2. The time period of revolution is T. Find the acceleration due to the gravitation of the planet at its surface.


Answer the following question.

What is periodic time of a geostationary satellite?


Answer the following question.

Why is a minimum two-stage rocket necessary for launching of a satellite?


Answer the following question in detail.

Why an astronaut in an orbiting satellite has a feeling of weightlessness?


Solve the following problem.

Calculate the speed of a satellite in an orbit at a height of 1000 km from the Earth’s surface.
(ME = 5.98 × 1024 kg, R = 6.4 × 106 m)


The kinetic energy of a revolving satellite (mass m) at a height equal to thrice the radius of the earth (R) is ______.


Two satellites of masses m1 and m2 (m1 > m2) are revolving round the earth in circular orbit of radii r1 and r2 (r1 > r2) respectively. Which of the following statements is true regarding their speeds v1 and v2?


Two satellites of masses m and 4m orbit the earth in circular orbits of radii 8r and r respectively. The ratio of their orbital speeds is ____________.


Out of following, the only correct statement about satellites is ____________.


The ratio of energy required to raise a satellite to a height `(2R)/3` above earth's surface to that required to put it into the orbit at the same height is ______.

R = radius of the earth


The period of revolution of a satellite is ______.


A satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height 'h' above the surface of the earth of radius 'R'. The speed of the satellite in its orbit is one-fourth the escape velocity from the surface of the earth. The relation between 'h' and 'R' is ______.


Two satellites are orbiting around the earth in circular orbits of same radius. One of them is 10 times greater in mass than the other. Their period of revolutions are in the ratio ______.


Two satellites of same mass are orbiting round the earth at heights of r1 and r2 from the centre of earth. Their potential energies are in the ratio of ______.


Which of the following is the only natural satellite of the Earth?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×