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Two identical metal tins with water are kept in sunlight. One is black and the other shiny. Why does water in the black tin become hotter?

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Question

Two identical metal tins with water are kept in sunlight. One is black and the other shiny. Why does water in the black tin become hotter?

Options

  • Black surfaces conduct heat better

  • Black surfaces absorb more radiation

  • Shiny surfaces absorb more radiation

  • Black paint cools the tin

MCQ
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Solution

Black surfaces absorb more radiation

Explanation:

Black surfaces absorb more solar radiation and reflect less, so they heat up faster.

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