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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

To find the values of x and y for the equations x – 2y = 5 and 2x + 3y = 10, complete the activity. D = |(1, –2),(2, 3)| = 3 + 4 = 7 D_x = |(5, –2),(10, 3)| = □ D_y = |(1, 5),(2, 10)| = □

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Question

To find the values of x and y for the equations x – 2y = 5 and 2x + 3y = 10, complete the activity.

D = `|(1, -2),(2, 3)|` = 3 + 4 = 7

Dx = `|(5, -2),(10, 3)| = square`

Dy = `|(1, 5),(2, 10)| = square`

By Cramer’s rule,

x = `("D"_x)/"D" = square,` y = `("D"_y)/"D" = square`

Activity
Sum
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Solution

D = `|(1, -2),(2, 3)|` = 3 + 4 = 7

Dx = `|(5, -2),(10, 3)|` = 15 + 20 = \[\boxed{35}\]

Dy = `|(1, 5),(2, 10)|` = 10 – 10 = \[\boxed{0}\]

By Cramer’s rule,

x = `("D"_x)/"D" = 35/7` = \[\boxed{5}\], y = `("D"_y)/"D" = 0/7` = \[\boxed{0}\]

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Chapter 1: Linear Equations in Two Variables - Q.2 (A)

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