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Thyroid is located close to ______. - Biology

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Question

Thyroid is located close to ______.

Options

  • larynx

  • kidney

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
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Solution

Thyroid is located close to larynx.

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RELATED QUESTIONS

Given below is a table designed to give the names of the glands, the hormones produced, their chief functions, the effects of oversecretion and undersecretion in respect of thyroid, pituitary and pancreas. Fill up the blanks 1–13.

S.No. Source Gland cells Hormone produced Chief function Effect of oversecretion Effect of undersecretion 
1 (1) ______ Thyroxine (2) ______  (3) ______ (4) ______
2 Beta cells of Islets of Langerhans (5) ______  Promotes glucose utilisation by the body cells (6) ______ (7) ______ 
3 (8) ______ Growth hormone  (9) ______ (10) ______ Dwarfism 
4 (11) ______ Vasopressin  Increases reabsorption of water from kidney tubule (12) ______ (13) ______

Give the special function of the following:
Thyroid stimulating hormone


Name the hormone responsible for the following function:
Regulates basal metabolism


Where is the thymus gland located and what is its function?


Give the Technical Term: Name the hormones which lead to the following condition: Gigantism


Fill in the Blanks:

The activities of the thyroid gland are controlled by ______ secreted by the ______.


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Lack of iodine in diet causes ______.


Which of the following is the cause of Graves' disease?


Name two types of disorders caused due to hyposecretion of thyroid gland.


Match the items given in Column I with the most appropriate ones in Column II and rewrite the correct Matching pairs:

Column I Column II
(a) Hyposecretion of Thyroxine in adults 1. Diabetes insipidus
(b) Hyposecretion of Insulin 2. Myxedema
(c) Hypersecretion of Growth Hormone in Childhood 3. Dwarfism
(d) Hyposecretion of ADH 4. Gigantism
(e) Hypersecretion of Thyroxine 5. Diabetes mellitus
    6. Exophthalmic goitre
    7. Cretinism

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