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Three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen at random. What is the probability that the triangle with these vertices is equilateral? - Mathematics

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Question

Three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen at random. What is the probability that the triangle with these vertices is equilateral?

Options

  • `3/10`

  • `3/20`

  • `1/20`

  • `1/10`

MCQ
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Solution

`1/10`

Explanation:

ABCDEF is a regular hexagon.

Total number of triangles 6C3 = 20. ....(Since no three points are collinear).

Of these only ∆ACE; ∆BDF are equilateral triangles.

Therefore, required probability = `2/20 = 1/10`.

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Chapter 16: Probability - Solved Examples [Page 295]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 16 Probability
Solved Examples | Q 13 | Page 295
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