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Question
There was an error in the Trial Balance of Mr. Yashwant on 31st March 2019, and the difference in Books was carried to a Suspense Account. Ongoing through the Books you found that.
1. ₹ 1,000/- being purchases return were posted to the debit of Purchase Account.
2. ₹ 4,000/- paid to Badrinath was debited to Kedarnath’s Account.
3. ₹ 5,400/- received from Kishor was posted to the debit of his account.
4. Discount received ₹ 2,000/- was posted to the debit of Discount Allowed Account.
5. ₹ 2,740/- paid to Repairs to Motor Cycle was debited to Motor Cycle Account ₹ 1,740/-
Give Journal Entries to rectify the above errors and ascertain the amount transferred to Suspense Account on 31st March 2019 by showing the Suspense Account, assuming that the Suspense Account is balanced after the above corrections.
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Solution
| Journal Proper | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
| (1) | Suspense A/c ...Dr. | 2,000 | ||
| To Purchases A/c | 1,000 | |||
| To Purchase Return A/c | 1,000 | |||
| (Being Purchase Return posted to debit of purchase account, now rectified) | ||||
| (2) | Badrinath A/c ...Dr. | 4,000 | ||
| To Kedarnath's A/c | 4,000 | |||
| (Being amount paid to Badrinath debited to Kedarnath, now rectified) | ||||
| (3) | Suspense A/c ...Dr. | 10,800 | ||
| To Kishor A/c | 10,800 | |||
| (Being amount received from Kishor posted on debited side of his account, now rectified) | ||||
| (4) | Suspense A/c ...Dr. | 4,000 | ||
| To Discount Allowed A/c | 2,000 | |||
| To Discount Received A/c | . 2,000 | |||
| (Being discount received debited to discount allowed account, now rectified) | ||||
| (5) | Repairs to Motor cycle A/c ..Dr. | 2,740 | ||
| To Motor cycle A/c | 1,740 | |||
| To Suspense A/c | 1,000 | |||
| (Being repairs to Motor cycle ₹ 2,740 debited wrongly to motor cycle A/c as ₹ 1,740, now rectified) | ||||
| Total (₹) | 23,540 | 23,540 | ||
| Dr. | Suspense Account | Cr. | |||||
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | Amt. (₹) | Date | Particulars | J.F. | Amt. (₹) |
| (1) | To Purchases A/c | 1,000 | (-) | By Balance b/d | 15,800 | ||
| (1) | To Purchase Return A/c | 1,000 | (Balancing figure) | ||||
| (3) | To Kishor A/c | 10,800 | (5) | By Repairs to motor cycle A/c | 1,000 | ||
| (4) | To Discount Allowed A/c | 2,000 | |||||
| (4) | To Discount Received A/c | 2,000 | |||||
| 16,800 | 16,800 | ||||||
