English

"There is low yield per acre but high yield per person in the interior parts of semi-arid lands of the mid-latitudes in the world." Support the statement with suitable examples

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

"There is low yield per acre but high yield per person in the interior parts of semi-arid lands of the mid-latitudes in the world." Support the statement with suitable examples from different parts of the world.

Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

  • The interior parts of semi-arid lands of the mid-latitudes in the world are the areas where extensive commercial grain cultivation takes place.
  • Here the size of farms is very large and population is in small number.
  • Operations of cultivation, right from ploughing to harvesting is mechanised.
  • Yield per person is high as the number of people working in farms is less and lot of machines is used.
  • The size of the farms is very large due to which per acre production or yield is low even though the total production is high.
  • This type of agriculture is practised in Eurasian Steppes, Canadian and American Prairies, Pampas of Argentina, Velds of South Africa, Australian Downs and the Canterbury Plains of New Zealand.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

RELATED QUESTIONS

What are high yielding variety (HYV) seeds?


What is marketable surplus?


While subsidies encourage farmers to use new technology, they are a huge burden on government finances. Discuss the usefulness of subsidies in the light of this fact.


Which one of the following is not a plantation crop?


Which one of the following types of cultivation was developed by European colonists?


Market gardening is practised near urban areas. Why?


Give the major plantation crops of the following country:
West Indies


Define viticulture.


List the different uses of minerals in ancient times.


List the different uses of minerals in ancient times.


Dairy farming is a modern occupation. Explain.


Describe any four characteristics of this type of agriculture of the world.


Which sector of the economy removes or harvests products directly from the earth in order to extract raw materials or food?


Fazendas are used for growing ______.


Denmark is known for ______.


Which of the following is not the other name of slash and burn agriculture?


What is needed to provide protection against natural calamities like floods, drought, locusts, thunderstorms, etc.?


Initially, HYVP was implemented in about ______.


Coffee Plantations in Brazil are known as:


In which country Mediterranean agriculture is practiced?


Under the colonial rule, India was basically an agrarian economy, with nearly ______ of its workforce engaged directly or indirectly in agriculture.


______ refers to the difference between the total output produced by a farmer .and his on-farm consumption. In other words, it is that portion of the total output that the farmer sells in the market. 


Match the following:

A The rapid growth in the production of the horticultural crops such as fruits, vegetables, tuber crops, flowers, etc. is known as 1 Horticulture
B The combined use of HYV seeds and, increased use of fertilizers and developed irrigation facilities jointly to increase the production of rice and wheat.  2 Golden Revolution
C t is emerging as an important source of livelihood in the rural areas 3 Green revolution

What are the factors contributing to land degradation in India?


Oligopoly is a market structure in which there are:


Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Agriculture provides livelihood to almost three - a fourth of the population of India. Indian agriculture is highly dependent on the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall. Climate extremes such as drought and flood affect agriculture severely. An account of the impact of climate extreme viz. drought and flood, on Indian food-grain production, has been presented in this chapter. There are temporal fluctuations in food grain production and the area under the food grain. In secular terms, both of them increased up to the mid-eighties. After the mid-eighties, there is a decline in the area of food grain while maintaining an increase in production of food grain suggesting the improvement in agricultural technology and policy. There is more temporal fluctuation in the production of food grain than the area under food grain. The analysis reveals that the impact of drought on Indian agriculture is more than that of the flood. Rabi food grain production depicts better adaptability to drought than Kharif food grain production mostly due to better access to irrigation infrastructure. Among the various food, crops analyzed all except jowar can effectively face flood events. Wheat and jowar perform relatively better during drought events. Rice is the most sensitive crop to extreme climate events. Since rice is the staple food in the sub-continent, management of rice production against climate extremes needs special attention for food security and sustainability.

What has caused the increase in the supply of food grains?


Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

Agriculture provides livelihood to almost three - a fourth of the population of India. Indian agriculture is highly dependent on the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall. Climate extremes such as drought and flood affect agriculture severely. An account of the impact of climate extreme viz. drought and flood, on Indian food-grain production, has been presented in this chapter. There are temporal fluctuations in food grain production and the area under the food grain. In secular terms, both of them increased up to the mid-eighties. After the mid-eighties, there is a decline in the area of food grain while maintaining an increase in production of food grain suggesting the improvement in agricultural technology and policy. There is more temporal fluctuation in the production of food grain than the area under food grain. The analysis reveals that the impact of drought on Indian agriculture is more than that of the flood. Rabi food grain production depicts better adaptability to drought than Kharif food grain production mostly due to better access to irrigation infrastructure. Among the various food, crops analyzed all except jowar can effectively face flood events. Wheat and jowar perform relatively better during drought events. Rice is the most sensitive crop to extreme climate events. Since rice is the staple food in the sub-continent, management of rice production against climate extremes needs special attention for food security and sustainability.

Statement 1: Till the mid-eighties in secular terms, there was an increase in the production of food grain and the area under the food-grain.

Statement 2: After the mid-eighties, the area under food grain increased.


Which of the following comes under primary activities?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×