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Question
There are two book shops owned by Suresh and Ganesh. Their sales (in Rupees) for books in three subject – Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics for two months, July and August 2017 are given by two matrices A and B.
July sales (in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics.
A = `[(5600, 6750, 8500),(6650, 7055, 8905)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"`
August sales(in Rupees), Physics Chemistry Mathematics
B = `[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)]"First Row Suresh"/"Second Row Ganesh"` then,
If both book shops got 10 % profit in the month of August 2017, find the profit for each book seller in each subject in that month
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Solution
Profit percentage for each book shop and for each subject is 10 % in August 2017 and the total sale is given in matrix form as
| Physics | Chemistry | Maths | |
| Suresh | 6650 | 7055 | 8905 |
| Ganesh | 7000 | 7500 | 10200 |
∴ profit for each book seller in each subject is given by
`10/100[(6650, 7055, 8905),(7000, 7500, 10200)]`
= `[(6650 xx 1/10, 7055 xx 1/10, 8905 xx 1/10),(7000 xx 1/10, 7500 xx 1/10, 10200 xx 1/10)]`
= `[(665, 705.5, 890.5),(700, 750, 1020)]`
Hence, the profit for Suresh book shop are ₹ 665 (in Physics),₹ 705.50 (in Chemistry),₹ 890.50 (in Maths) and for Ganesh,book shop are ₹ 700 (in Physics), ₹ 750 (in Chemistry), ₹ 1020 (in Maths).
