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There are 260 persons with skin disorders. If 150 had been exposed to the chemical A, 74 to the chemical B, and 36 to both chemicals A and B, find the number of persons exposed - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

There are 260 persons with skin disorders. If 150 had been exposed to the chemical A, 74 to the chemical B, and 36 to both chemicals A and B, find the number of persons exposed to Chemical A or Chemical B.

Sum
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Solution

Let A = set of persons exposed to chemical A

B = set of persons exposed to chemical B

X = set of all persons

∴ n(X) = 260, n(A) = 150, n(B) = 74, n(A ∩ B) = 36


No. of persons exposed to chemical A or chemical B
= n(A ∪ B)
= n(A) + n(B) - n(A ∩ B)
= 150 + 74 - 36
= 188

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Chapter 1: Sets and Relations - Exercise 1.1 [Page 10]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Sets and Relations
Exercise 1.1 | Q 10. (iii) | Page 10
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