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Question
There are 11 teams participating in a Knock-out Tournament. Explain the procedure to calculate number of 'Byes' and also with the help of diagram allot 'Byes'.
Diagram
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Solution
Procedure:
Total Number of Teams: N = 11
Calculation of Byes:
Number of Byes = 2n − N
Here, the next higher power of 2 is 16.
= 16 − 11 = 5 Byes
Division of Teams
Since the number of teams is odd,
Upper Half:
\[ \frac{N+1}{2}=\frac{11+1}{2}\] = 6 Teams
Lower Half:
\[ \frac{N-1}{2}=\frac{11-1}{2}\] = 5 Teams
Distribution of Byes
Upper Half Byes:
\[ \frac{N_b-1}{2}=\frac{5-1}{2}\] = 2 Teams
Lower Half Byes:
\[ \frac{N_b+1}{2}=\frac{5+1}{2}\] = 3 Byes
Total Matches and Rounds:
\[ \text{Total Matches}=N-1=11-1\] = 10
\[ \text{Total Rounds}\] = 4

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Chapter 1: Unit-1: Management of Sporting Events - SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS [Page 42]
