English

The wavelength of X-rays is 0.01 Å. 1. Calculate its frequency. 2. State the assumption made, if any

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The wavelength of X-rays is 0.01 Å. Calculate its frequency. State the assumption made, if any.

Numerical
Advertisements

Solution

1. Wavelength of X-rays: λ = 0.01Å

= `1/100 xx 10^-10` m

λ = 10-12 m

2. Assumption made is speed of X-rays = Speed of light = 3 × 108 m

C = f λ

f = `C/ λ`

= `(3 xx 10^8)/(10^-12)`

= `3 xx 10^(8+12)`

f = 3 × 1020 Hz

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Spectrum - EXERCISE - 6 (B) [Page 145]

APPEARS IN

Selina Concise Physics Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 6 Spectrum
EXERCISE - 6 (B) | Q 2. | Page 145

RELATED QUESTIONS

Name the radiations of wavelength just longer than 8 × 10-7m.


Name the rays or waves  of highest frequency .


Two waves A and B have wavelength 0.01 Å and 9000 Å respectively.

  1. Name the two waves.
  2. Compare the speeds of these waves when they travel in vacuum.

A certain element emits Kα X-ray of energy 3.69 keV. Use the data from the previous problem to identify the element.

(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)


Arrange the following electromagnetic waves in increasing order of their frequencies (i.e. begin with the lowest frequency):
Visible light, y rays, X rays, microwaves, radio waves, infrared radiations, and ultraviolet radiation.


Calculate the shortest wavelength of electromagnetic radiation present in Balmer series of hydrogen spectrum.


Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum used in
(i) radar and
(ii) eye surgery. Write their frequency range.


An electron beam is accelerated by a potential difference V to hit a metallic target to produce X-rays. It produces continuous as well as characteristic X-rays. If λmin is the smallest possible wavelength of X-ray in the spectrum, the variation of log λmin with log V is correctly represented in:


Electromagnetic waves with wavelength

  1. λ1 is suitable for radar systems used in aircraft navigation.
  2. λ2 is used to kill germs in water purifiers.
  3. λ3 is used to improve visibility in runways during fog and mist conditions.

Identify and name the part of the electromagnetic spectrum to which these radiations belong. Also arrange these wavelengths in ascending order of their magnitude.


Photons of an electromagnetic radiation has an energy 11 keV each. To which region of electromagnetic spectrum does it belong? 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×