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Question
The volume of the greatest right circular cone, which can be cut from a cube of side 4 cm is ______.
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Solution
The volume of the greatest right circular cone, which can be cut from a cube of side 4 cm is `underlinebb((16π)/3 cm^3)`.
Explanation:
Given: Cube of side 4 cm; we must find the maximum volume of a right circular cone that can be cut from it.
Step wise calculation:
1. To maximize a right circular cone inside the cube, take its base as the largest circle that fits on one face circle inscribed in a square of side 4.
So base radius r = `4/2` = 2 cm and height h = side of cube = 4 cm.
2. Volume of a cone:
`V = (1/3)π r^2h`
3. Substitute r = 2 and h = 4:
`V = (1/3)·π·(2^2)·4`
= `(1/3)·π·4·4`
= `(16/3) π cm^3`
4. Decimal value:
`V ≈ (16/3)·3.14159 ≈ 16.76 cm^3`
The greatest right circular cone that can be cut from a cube of side 4 cm has volume `(16π)/3 cm^3` (≈ 16.76 cm3).
